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  1. Plasmid - Wikipedia

    Plasmid Diagram of a bacterium showing chromosomal DNA and plasmids (Not to scale) A plasmid is a small, extrachromosomal DNA molecule within a cell that is physically separated …

  2. Plasmid - National Human Genome Research Institute

    3 days ago · A plasmid is a small circular DNA molecule found in bacteria and some other microscopic organisms. Plasmids are physically separate from chromosomal DNA and …

  3. Plasmid | DNA replication, genetic engineering, cloning | Britannica

    Oct 14, 2025 · plasmid, in microbiology, an extrachromosomal genetic element that occurs in many bacterial strains. Plasmids are circular deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) molecules that …

  4. Plasmids 101: What is a plasmid? - Addgene

    Jan 14, 2014 · What is a plasmid? At their most basic level, plasmids are small circular pieces of DNA that replicate independently from the host's chromosomal DNA. They are mainly found in …

  5. Plasmids- Definition, Properties, Structure, Types, Functions, …

    Mar 13, 2022 · The term Plasmid was coined by Joshua Lederberg in 1952. Plasmids are important as genetic tools, which are used to introduce, manipulate or delete certain genes …

  6. What Is a Plasmid in Biology and How Does It Work?

    Oct 4, 2025 · These modified plasmids are used in molecular cloning, where specific genes are inserted into the plasmid structure. Once a gene is incorporated, the recombinant plasmid can …

  7. Plasmid - Definition, Types and Functions | Biology Dictionary

    Nov 15, 2016 · A plasmid is a small, circular piece of DNA that is different than the chromosomal DNA, which is all the genetic material found in an organism’s chromosomes. It replicates …

  8. What is a Plasmid? | Ask A Biologist

    Apr 12, 2010 · A plasmid is an independent, circular, self-replicating DNA molecule that carries only a few genes. The number of plasmids in a cell generally remains constant from …

  9. plasmid / plasmids | Learn Science at Scitable - Nature

    A plasmid is a small, circular, double-stranded DNA molecule that is distinct from a cell's chromosomal DNA. Plasmids naturally exist in bacterial cells, and they also occur in some …

  10. Plasmids – Definition, Structure, Functions, Examples

    Apr 6, 2024 · The isolation of plasmid DNA is a fundamental procedure in molecular biology, enabling researchers to obtain pure plasmid DNA for applications such as cloning, …